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Measuring Cultural Socialization: Su Yeong Kim’s Scale for Understanding Family and Peer Influence

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  When Culture Shapes Adolescents Culture is a major constituent of the way youths get to know who they are, where they fit in, and how they manage to prosper in life. This does not go smoothly in the case of adolescents in immigrant and minority families. Their role is frequently to juggle the demands of mainstream society, high school peers, and their heritage at home. Although the issue of parents imparting cultural values to their children has been studied extensively over the years, what has not been addressed very well is the role of peers. Most teenagers spend a lot of their time with peers, friends, and peer groups who significantly shape the way teens negotiate between their heritage and mainstream cultures. To fill this void, this study by  Yijie Wang, Aprile D. Benner, and  Su Yeong Kim , published in Psychological Assessment,  came up with the Cultural Socialization Scale (CSS), which is a new instrument that is aimed at evaluating the socialization of ad...

Su Yeong Kim on Ethnic Identity as a Protective Factor Against Substance Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors

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By Su Yeong Kim Professor, Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Texas at Austin Introduction: Dr. Su Yeong Kim’s Research Reflections The period of emerging adulthood is usually marked as a period of free time and discovery. However, to most college students, it is also a time of reckless ways. Studies have always indicated that alcohol intoxication, drug abuse, and risky sex activities are at their peak in these years. These risks, in combination with cultural and social experiences, affect the challenges and strengths of African American and Afro-Caribbean students. This study, published in the Journal of American College Health (2018), by Angela M. Bowman Heads, Angel M. Glover, Linda G. Castillo, Shelley Blozis, and Su Yeong Kim posed the following critical question: Is strong ethnic identity able to help African American college students prevent substance use and sexual risk behaviors? The response, the research concluded, is yes, but the narrative is subtle. Und...

Su Yeong Kim’s Research on Discrimination, Language Brokering, and Academic Competence Among Mexican-Origin Youth

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By Su Yeong Kim Professor, Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Texas at Austin The Correlation between Families and Confidence in Adolescents  Children raised in many immigrant families are raised to live in two worlds. They use their heritage language at home. They speak English in school. This is not only a linguistic bilingual experience. It is often associated with the practice of responsibility in adulthood. Language brokering is one of the widespread tasks. Teenagers are commonly used to translate documents, discussions, and official messages of their parents. They are cultural and language intermediaries between their families and American society. Meanwhile, these teenagers do not lack social problems. Some of them are subjected to racial and ethnic discrimination within academies and neighborhoods as well as in everyday life. Such experiences of prejudice cause stress that may influence their self-esteem, motivation and school performance. One of the mos...

Su Yeong Kim’s Analysis on Developmental Outcomes Among Mexican-Origin Adolescents From Immigrant Families

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By Su Yeong Kim Professor, Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Texas at Austin How Culture Adaptation Influences Identity, Behavior and Success The fact that adolescents of migrant families have to move between two cultures can be a challenge and an opportunity simultaneously. The Mexican-origin youth in the United States are mostly anchored between maintaining the heritage culture as practiced by the parents to other contemporary American culture that surrounds them.  But what effect do these cultural identity issues have on their mental health, academic performance, and developmental dynamics over time? A longitudinal study conducted by Jinjin Yan, Lester Sim, Seth J. Schwartz, Yishan Shen, Deborah Parra-Medina, Su Yeong Kim , published in New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development illuminates this question by tracing the patterns of acculturation among Mexican-origin adolescents in families who immigrated to the United States. Findings of the research...